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Mesoproterozoic

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Layiek Formation

Layiek Fm


Period: 
Mesoproterozoic

Age Interval: 
Jixianian (Calymmian) Jx (8)


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

SW Tarim Basin. The Layilek Fm was named by Ma Shipeng, Wang Yuzhen et al. in 1981 and published in 1991. The type section is in Kandilik, southeast of Yecheng County, Xinjiang Weiwuerzhu Zizhiqu (Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region).

Synonym: (拉依勒克组); Layilek Fm


Lithology and Thickness

In the type section, the Layilek Fm is composed of black, grey-black sericite carbonaceous slate, slate intercalated with fine-grained quartz sandstone and siltstone. The formation is characterized by monotonous color and bearing commonly pyrite and siderite. A laminated structure is commonly seen, but diagonal bedding is occasionally present as sedimentary structures. In the Kandilik area, there is a conglomerate bed on the top of the formation. The formation is 1764 m thick.


Lithology Pattern: 
Claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

In the Kandilik area, the base is not exposed completely. It is disconformably overlies the Kalaker Fm. The next younger unit in this region is the Bukatuei Fm.

Upper contact

It is conformable with Bukatuwei Fm.

Regional extent

SW Tarim Basin. Southeast of Yecheng County, Xinjiang


GeoJSON

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Fossils


Age 

Schematic stratigraphic column assigns it to middle Changchengian (middle Statherian).

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Statherian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.35

    Beginning date (Ma): 
1,730.00

    Ending stage: 
Statherian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.65

    Ending date (Ma):  
1,670.00

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Extracts from The Mesoproterozoic Erathem (chapter in Stratigraphic Lexicon of China, draft of 2022) by Gao Linzhi, Ding Xiaozhong, Zhang Chuanheng, Zhang Heng.